XOR42's Defective XA-10 Image Quality Problem Examples
Updated with boring details for fellow nerds: 2012-01-05 @ 0130 Hours

These examples are arranged in order of worst to best.
The first two are terrible in normal/casual/lower room light, measured as EV 4-6 (soft, not dark). 
The last two show phenomenal color rendition in bright overcast daylight, EV 10-13.
But, even in the best two, if you ignore superb color/contrast, you'll see the XA-10 still sands out detail!

Subjective Testing Equipment and Protocols

Camera Device Canon XA-10. Native Lens.  Mid-Zoom for most clips.
Purpose Camera under test
  Calibration Factory Reset performed to defaults before test sessions.
  Resolution 1920x1080 for Hi-Q test. 1440x1080 Anamorphic for mid-Q tests.
Those settings are not selectable.  They default to quality mode.
  Connection N/A.  Image rays input via fixed mount zoom lens.
  Rendering N/A.  Godess of Nature provides virgin images.
     
Display 1 Device Pioneer 1140HD Plasma 50" Monitor = Excellent!
  Purpose Subjective visual testing and review
  Calibration Color matched to test targets via advanced menus.
  Resolution 1365x768, HD = 720i Native = Oustanding
  Connection Canon HMDI output
  Rendering Canon HDMI engine
     
Display 2 Device Dell 24" 2405FPW LCD Graphics Monitor.
  Purpose Subjective visual testing, review, and screen capturing
  Calibration Monthly calibration via Datacolor Spyder 3
  Resolution 1900x1200 @ 75 Hz
  Connection Digital Video Interface (DVI)
  Rendering PC (See Computer)
  Capture SW SnagIt Screen Capture Utility
     
Display 3 Device Samsung SyncMaster 24" 2343BWX LCD
  Purpose Subjective viewing on pedestrian monitor.
  Calibration Monthly calibration via Datacolor Spyder 3
  Resolution 2048x1152 @ 60 Hz
  Connection Digital Video Interface (DVI)
  Rendering PC (See Computer)
     
Computer Device Generic Intel I7 Quad Core, 3.2 Ghz, 8 threads.
  Memory RAM=8 GB, DASD=6 TB (eSata, Firewire, USB)
  Media Player WMP 12.0.7601.17514
  Capture SW SnagIt v9.1.3 Screen capture utility
     
Method Video Source Recorded on XA-10
  Record Parms See each sample cell below for lighting and recording details.
  Delivery Clips copied to PC (eSata drive)
  Playback WMP Renders clips to Dell LCD
  Selection Exemplary frame chosen that matches dynamically viewed content
Key frames preferred to ensure minimal interpolation errors.
  Capture SnagIt used to capture selected frames at 1:1 ratio.
  Processing NONE. Image only cropped.  No tweaks. File Q=Max.
  Comparison Plasma and LCD images compared.  Only those equal are used.
Selections compared to Sony XR550V and CX700V cameras.
Also compared to online but YouTube is too poor for this level of test.

Sample 1: Example of very heavily smoothed and blocked up surfaces like hands, paper, rug, etc.   Like old VHS tape.
Lighting: Approximately EV 5-6 (soft, even lighting, 300W ceiling lamp + 6 x 60W spots, dimmed no kore than 75%)
Camera Mode: Manual.  Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/30 @ F2.0 Gain 9 db.
Record Mode: Default FP+ 12 mbps bitrate.  Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop: 1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.
Heavily smoothed surfaces
Sample 2: Example of very heavily smoothed and blocked up surfaces like hands, paper, rug, etc.   Like old VHS tape.
Lighting: Approximately EV 5-6 (soft, even lighting, 300W ceiling lamp + 6 x 60W spots, dimmed no kore than 75%)
Camera Mode: Manual.  Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/30 @ F2.0 Gain 9 db.
Record Mode: Default FP+ 12 mbps bitrate.  Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop: 1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.

Sample 3: Moderate Kitchen Light: Very Poor Detail / Smoothing of Skin/Hair Detail
Lighting: Approximately EV 5 (moderate even lighting, 8 x 40W overhead pot lights, not dimmed).
Camera Mode
: Manual.  Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/30 @ F2.0 Gain 12 db.
Record Mode: Maximum MXP 24mbps. Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop: 1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.
Heavily smoothed/blurred skin, low kitchen light
Sample 4: Moderate to Full Kitchen Light: Poor Detail / Smoothing of Skin/Hair Detail
Lighting: Approximately EV 6 (moderate even lighting, 8 x 40W overhead pot lights, not dimmed).
Camera Mode
: AUTO.  Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/60 @ F2.0 Gain 6 db.
Record Mode: Maximum MXP 24mbps. Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop: 1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.
Smoothed/blurred skin, moderate kitchen light
Sample 5: Very Good (Not quite Superb) in Bright Indoor Window Light
Example of this unit's best quality as seen indoors but in bright lighting form picture window.
It looks really great at first but a closer look reveals unwanted smoothing evan at daylight levels.
Lighting: Indoors with bright overcast window. Approximately EV 8.
Camera Mode: AUTO.  Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/60 @ F4.0 Gain 0 db.
Record Mode: Maximum MXP 24mbps. Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop: 1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.
Result:
Image appears smeared by smoothing.
VG Detail in Bright Indoor Window Light

Sample 5: Excellent (Not quite Superb) in Bright Outdoor Light
Example of this unit's best quality as seen outdoors in bright overcaste day.
It looks really great at first but a closer look reveals unwanted smoothing even at this bright level.
Lighting: Outdoors,
bright overcast day.  Approximately EV 12.
Camera Mode: Manual 
Factory reset performed.
Exposure Mode: AUTO.  Auto.  Factor Defaults.  Periodic inspections ~ 1/125 @ F5.6 Gain 0 db.
Record Mode: Maximum MXP 24mbps. Framerate: 60i.
Capture/Crop:
1:1. No resize. Only cropped to problem area so as to fit this table. No quality lost.
Result:
Even at this maximum light level, skin still being smoothed.

VG Detail in Bright Outdoor Light